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1.
A very good evening to one and all! First, let me wish
everyone a very Happy Chinese New Year and all the best
in the coming year. I am happy to be here to celebrate
this Spring Festival with so many of our senior citizens
tonight.
2.
The Year of the Pig was an active year for our senior
citizens. The Tampines East Community Club (TECC) Senior
Citizens’ Executive Committee organised many activities,
including guided tours, karaoke sessions and community
gardening. The Year of the Rat would be just as exciting.
We will continue to organise more activities and encourage
residents, both young and old, to take part in these
community events.
3. Tonight, I have some more good news
for you. I am pleased to announce that the HDB flats
in Blocks 257 to 262 of Tampines Street 21 have been
selected for the Home Improvement Programme (HIP). The
HIP is a new upgrading programme announced by the Prime
Minister at the National Day Rally last year.
4. The HIP will deal with some common
maintenance problems in the older flats. These include
the repair of spalling concrete, and replacement of
waste pipes and pipe sockets (“bamboo pole holders”).
These items will be fully funded by the Government if
the residents collectively vote in favour of the upgrading
programme.
5. Residents can also choose other repair
items that are good to have but not be essential. These
include items such as toilet upgrading and new entrance
door and refuse chute hopper. The Government will subsidise
these items at a higher rate – 90% to 95% of the
cost of these items, depending on flat-type.
6. I am also pleased to inform you that
Blocks 501-503, 505, 508, 509 at Tampines Central 1
have been selected for the Lift Upgrading Programme
(LUP). Many of the residents in these blocks have been
asking for lift upgrading. The cost of the LUP will
be heavily subsidised by the Government for the eligible
households. The Government will pay the bulk of the
cost. Residents will only need to contribute 7.5% and
10% of the cost depending on your flat type.
7. I will form working committees to
gather your feedback and work out the details of HIP
and LUP in these precincts. When the details are finalised,
we will conduct polls. Seventy-five per cent of the
eligible households in the block must vote in favour
of the upgrading programmes before we can proceed with
the HIP and LUP. I look forward to your strong support
for these programmes.
8. As these HDB blocks were completed
more than 20 years ago, HIP and LUP will improve the
residents’ living environment and enhance the
value of the HDB flat. Even as we build new HDB estates,
we will continue to provide affordable upgrading and
improvements to the older flats to bring the benefits
of newer designs and improvements to these estates.
9. Indeed, the Government is committed
to provide attractive and affordable HDB flats to house
the majority of Singaporeans. Some of you may have heard
that HDB resale prices increased by about 17.5% in 2007,
and may wonder how the Government will make sure the
public housing in Singapore remains affordable.
10. For the vast majority of Singapore
families who already own HDB flats, the recent rise
in HDB flat prices means that the value of your property
has also increased correspondingly. This is good news
for you. Your HDB flats would now be worth more should
you decide to sell them on the resale market.
11. But I know that the recent increases
have also sparked concern amongst younger Singaporeans,
especially those who are planning to settle down in
the near future, that HDB flats are now less affordable.
12. I would like to assure you that
the Government remains committed to providing affordable
public housing to Singaporean families. This is achieved
through the disbursement of significant housing subsidies
to help newly-weds buy their first HDB flat, and the
provision of mortgage financing at a concessionary interest
rate.
13. In recent years, we have focused
more subsidies to help lower income first-timers to
step-up into the ranks of homeownership. The Additional
CPF Housing Grant (AHG) was introduced in Mar 2006,
and in August last year, the income ceiling for the
AHG was raised from $3,000 to $4,000, and the grant
quantum increased by $10,000 such that the highest tier
grant is now worth $30,000. A recent Ministry of Finance
(MOF) simulation estimated that the typical young low-income
household could enjoy housing subsidies worth about
$88,000.
14. As a result of the generous housing
subsidies given to eligible citizen households, HDB
flats have continued to remain affordable. I want to
emphasize how affordable HDB flats are. HDB’s
records show that recent buyers of new HDB flats use
only about 20% of their monthly household income to
service their housing loans. This means that families
can service their housing loan entirely from their CPF
Ordinary Account contribution, without any cash outlay.
This is also significantly lower than the 40% Debt Servicing
Ratio (DSR) which the industry uses to gauge affordability.
15. Resale HDB flats remain generally
affordable to buyers. The market appears to be stabilizing,
so there is no reason for buyers to rush in at this
point. The HDB Resale Price Index grew by only 1% last
month, and we expect prices to grow at a more moderate
pace in 2008. The proportion of resale transactions
with positive Cash-Over-Valuation (COV) has also dropped
to 84% in January, from a high of 86% in 4Q07. The median
COV has also decreased from $22,000 in 4Q07 to $21,000
in January. HDB will continue to monitor the situation
closely.
16. Another matter that is close to
our heart is the cost of food. Even before Chinese New
Year, the prices of food items have been rising. However,
the spike in prices is not unique to Singapore. Other
countries, like China, USA, Malaysia also face similar
situations. This is a global phenomenon, caused by several
factors such as bad weather; rising fuel prices; rising
living standards and increased food consumption in countries
like China and India.
17. The best way to manage this it is
to keep our market open, so that we can buy food from
many sources at the most competitive prices. Of course,
we will ensure that the food we import is safe to eat.
18. For example, our rice is imported
from Thailand, Myanmar and India. Our poultry supply
come from as far away as Brazil and USA. Our pork comes
from Australia, Brazil and Indonesia, and our vegetables
from Malaysia, China and Australia.
19. However, consumers can also play
an important part in managing their cost of living.
They can shop around and compare prices for available
offers. They can consider house brands offered by supermarkets,
which are generally (10-15%) cheaper. They can also
consider frozen meat, which can be at least 15-20% cheaper
than chilled meat - some cuts are even 50% cheaper.
20. I know many housewives feel that
frozen meat may not taste as good as chilled or fresh
meat. But do you know for a fact that most of the restaurants
and hawkers use frozen meat to cook? Even sashimi comes
from frozen fish.
21. AVA will soon introduce a series
of education activities to show consumers how they can
handle and cook frozen meat, to promote greater consumption
of frozen meat.
22. As a small country with an open
economy, Singapore will be affected by world economy
and global trends. But, I am confident that we can weather
any storms that lie ahead. The Government will help
those Singaporeans in need, for example through public
housing grants and subsidies working hard to keep prices
down. But, you must also play your part, by being cautious
in your expenditure, whether in buying a flat or in
your daily marketing.
23. On this note, I would like to wish everyone good
fortune and good health in the Year of Rat. Thank you
and have a pleasant evening!
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