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SPEECH BY MS GRACE FU, MINISTER OF STATE FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, ON ASSISTANCE MEASURES FOR HDB SHOPS DURING COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY DEBATE ON 3 MARCH 2007

Introduction

1 As the Members have mentioned, HDB retailers are facing competition from suburban shopping malls and hyper marts.

2 Member has rightly focused on the role of HDB shops in meeting the needs of local residents. They add to the vibrancy of HDB communities.

3 To enable HDB retailers to adapt to changing market conditions, HDB has progressively relaxed its policies on shop tenancy such as change of trade, subletting and assignment. However, HDB retailers must take the lead in upgrading and revitalising their shops.

4 Members have called for HDB to enhance the vibrancy of HDB shops and help HDB retailers adapt to changing lifestyles. Where retailers are keen to improve the competitiveness of their shops, I am pleased to announce that the Government will provide assistance to help them upgrade the physical environment and business operations.

Measures to Help Revitalise HDB Shops

5 HDB will be introducing a new package of measures called the Revitalisation of Shops Scheme (ROS). The ROS will be targeted at areas where the HDB retailers, whether sold or rental shops, are prepared to organise themselves and take the lead to drive the revitalisation project. Under the scheme, assistance will be provided through three components, namely:

a. Upgrading of the common area. HDB will co-fund upgrading of common area and facilities. For rental shops, HDB and the Town Councils will pay for 100% of the upgrading cost, up to $20,000 per shop. For sold shops, HDB and the Town Councils will pay up to 50% of the upgrading cost or $10,000 per shop. The balance will be borne by the shop owners;
   
b. Promotional activities organised by the local Merchants Associations (MAs). To encourage more MAs to organise promotional activities to draw crowds to their neighbourhood centres, HDB will co-fund 50% of the expenditure incurred for the promotional activities, or up to $1,000 per rental shop per year and $500 per sold shop per year;
   
c. Rent-free period for HDB retailers to renovate their shops while undertaking the overall upgrading and promotional activities.

6 To qualify for the ROS, the retailers must be represented by a Merchants Association to ensure that there are collective efforts and a common vision for their area. They can apply for all or a combination of the above items.

7 Besides the assistance provided by HDB, SPRING has also enhanced its assistance for HDB retailers through the Heartland Retail Programme which comprises two initiatives:

a. Firstly, SPRING will provide funding for revitalisation projects driven by the MAs, such as the engagement of consultants to develop marketing strategies to revitalise the shops. SPRING will co-fund up to 70% of the costs of manpower, equipment and professional services.
   
b. Secondly, SPRING will fund individual shops to upgrade their business operations, skills or premises. SPRING will co-fund up to 70% of the upgrading cost or $10,000 per shop.

8 We will launch this new series of assistance measures on a pilot basis in a few clusters of shops in the later half of this year and provide more details of the schemes later.

9 In addition, the Workforce Development Agency (WDA) is looking into a new Skills Upgrading Programme for individual HDB retailers.

Review of RPS

10 Meanwhile, HDB will continue with the Restructuring Programme for Shops (RPS), to assist HDB shop tenants located in areas where there is an over-supply of shops and where business is poor, to exit the business. The aim is to reduce supply of shops judiciously so that the remaining shops will become more viable.

11 Since the RPS was announced in March 2005, HDB has offered the programme to a total of 455 shops in 44 blocks. Twenty blocks comprising 219 shops or 48% of the shops will be cleared.

12 Under the present scheme, HDB will consider only those blocks where more than 50% of the tenants wished to quit. With the majority expressing desire to quit, HDB will clear the entire lot of shops. Now that we have cleared the shops in relatively large numbers, we are ready to fine-tune our programme. Henceforth, HDB will also consider blocks where at least 30% of the tenants opting to quit, while those remaining agreeing to regrouping where necessary. Regrouping of remaining shops is necessary to avoid interspersed vacancies and inconveniences to the residents. As per the current RPS, eligible tenants who opt to quit will receive an ex gratia payment of $60,000. Those who need to be regrouped will receive a $10,000 removal allowance.

13 With this revision, we believe we would have reached an optimal level of shops considering the needs of both the tenants and the residents. Therefore, we are likely to discontinue RPS after the next offering. Shop tenants who are keen to participate in the programme should take this opportunity to nominate themselves to HDB for the RPS through their Advisers.

Wet Markets and Hawker Centres

14 The Member has asked the Government to build wet markets and market centres in the newer HDB towns. We recognise that wet markets and hawker centres are focal points for community interaction. However, with the changing lifestyle of Singaporeans, the general demand for traditional wet markets and hawker centres has trended downwards over the years. Singaporeans, including the elderly, are turning to modern amenities like supermarkets for their grocery needs.

15 Currently, the Government sets aside land in the new towns for commercial space development. The commercial operator is free to decide the type of eating and marketing facilities to provide, whether coffee shops or air-conditioned food courts, wet markets or supermarkets. At the precinct level, HDB will ensure that basic facilities in the form of eating houses and mini-marts are provided to meet residents’ needs.

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Last updated on 3 March 2007

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